عبوات ثلج جافة لشحن العناصر القابلة للتلف: 2025 مرشد
If you need shipments to arrive frozen and compliant, dry ice packs for shipping perishable items are still the gold standard. Dry ice sits at −78.5 °C and, sized correctly, holds frozen temps for 24–96 hours without meltwater. Use 5–10 lb per 24 hours as your baseline, then adjust for insulation and season. This guide gives you exact math, UN1845 labels, and when to switch to −20 °C PCMs to protect sensitive goods.
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Right‑size coolant: apply the 5–10 lb/day rule for dry ice packs for shipping perishable items with a simple buffer.
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Pack and label correctly: UN1845, صافي كيلوغرام, تنفيس, and acceptance checklists that slash counter rejections.
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Pick the right tech: when −20 °C PCMs or VIP shippers beat dry ice packs for shipping perishable items on long lanes.
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Stay current in 2025: USPS ≤ 5 lb rules, IATA acceptance updates, and FSMA 204 timing signals.
كم عدد dry ice packs for shipping perishable items هل تحتاج?
إجابة قصيرة: يخطط 5–10 lb of dry ice per 24 hours في شاحن معزول جيدًا; يضيف +20–30% for heat or handling. Blocks extend hold; pellets pull down fast. Mark the صافي كيلوغرام على الكرتون الخارجي.
لماذا يعمل: Typical sublimation lands near 10 lb/day in common EPS liners. VIP shippers cut that draw and stretch runs to 72–120 hours. Start temp matters: rock‑solid frozen items need less than slushy loads. When lanes are hot or see door‑to‑van hops, increase your margin. Use mixed formats—block as the “battery,” pellets as the “turbo.”
Dry ice packout calculator (frozen payload, quick rule)
صيغة:Dry ice (lb) = (Transit days × 5–10) × 1.2–1.3
يختار 5 for VIP/short routes; 10 for EPS in summer. Weigh after packout and write net kg on the box.
Transit Goal | خط الأساس (lb/24 h) | Add Buffer | ماذا يعني هذا بالنسبة لك |
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≤ 24 h | 5–8 | 6-10 | Small EPS/VIP; tape seams and fill voids tight. |
48 ح | 10–16 | 12–21 | Most food or labs; mix block + الكريات. |
72–96 h | 18–28 | 22-36 | VIP or thicker EPS; consider PCM hybrid. |
Field‑proven pointers that save pounds
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Pre‑chill the liner for 10–15 min with a small piece of dry ice.
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Block at bottom, pellets around/top, payload in the middle.
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Tight void fill (paper/foam corners) to stop convective leaks.
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Write net kg clearly—carriers check this at acceptance.
حالة حقيقية: A bakery shipped 12 frozen pies (~14 kg) in a 22 L EPS with 16 lb block+pellet over a 50‑hour lane in July. Arrival stayed below 0 °F with ~2 lb dry ice left after they pre‑chilled the liner and filled voids—then saved ~3 lb on the next run with a thicker top panel.
How do you pack and label dry ice packs for shipping perishable items?
افعل هذا في كل مرة: vent the package, freeze payload solid, layer block → payload → pellets, ملء الفراغات, و mark “Dry Ice” or “Carbon Dioxide, صلب,"و 1845, and net kg on the outer face; add Class 9 if required by operator/size. Many air shipments can use the قائمة التحقق من قبول الجليد الجاف IATA rather than a full Shipper’s Declaration.
Air vs. ground vs. mail:
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البضائع الجوية (ها هو بي 954): mark UN 1845 + صافي كجم; operators may require weight disclosure at booking. Passengers are limited to 2.5 كجم in baggage—don’t confuse that with freight.
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أرضي (many UPS lanes): treat like standard parcel but keep all safety/marking best practices.
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USPS (نحن. الهواء المحلي): ≤ 5 رطل لكل بريد; international prohibited; packaging must vent.
Labeling checklist (printable sequence)
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Rigid, insulated shipper (EPS/VIP) that vents CO₂- لا يوجد محكم.
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Weigh dry ice after packout; record net kg.
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Write "الجليد الجاف" / “Carbon Dioxide, صلب,"و 1845, صافي كجم on a single face.
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يتقدم Class9 label if required by mode/operator.
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للهواء, include UN 1845 + net kg on the air waybill and attach the acceptance checklist if used.
When should you choose PCMs over dry ice packs for shipping perishable items?
Use −20 °C PCMs when the payload must stay frozen without ultracold surface shock (على سبيل المثال, delicate pastries, glazed seafood), or when you want reusable, hazmat‑free handling. Place a thin PCM layer next to the product and dry ice outside it for endurance. حزم هلام (0 درجة مئوية) are best for “cold, not frozen” التسليم.
Hybrid setups that lower risk and weight
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أغذية مجمدة, hot summer: thin −20 °C PCM hugging the payload; dry ice around/top to extend hold.
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Long 3‑day lane: الشاحن لكبار الشخصيات + thin PCM layer reduces total dry ice and DIM weight.
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Fragile biologics: PCM around vials to buffer spikes; dry ice in voids.
Vendors offer −23 °C PCMs and families from −40 °C to +37 °C for precise control.
ما تغير 2025 for dry ice packs for shipping perishable items?
Acceptance got faster and stricter. Carriers and IATA emphasize checklist‑based acceptance: matching marks (و 1845, الاسم الصحيح, صافي كجم), correct Class 9 placement, and air waybill entries. USPS limits are unchanged (≤ 5 lb domestic air; international prohibited). In parallel, اقتراح FDA extending FSMA 204 compliance by ~30 months—use the time to digitalize traceability.
2025 trends for dry ice packs for shipping perishable items
What’s hot now (تحديث: August 2025):
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VIP + −20 °C PCM adoption to extend lanes to ~120 h with less refrigerant mass.
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Booking‑time net‑kg checks for aircraft CO₂ ventilation planning; weigh precisely.
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Reusable –96 °C data loggers becoming routine for frozen food, not just pharma.
Snapshot
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مساعدات الناقل reduce rejections by standardizing label placement and kilogram marking.
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Hybrid packouts cut surface freeze damage while lowering ice mass.
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CO₂ markets stay seasonally tight—dual‑source for Q4 peaks.
Quick “Packout Picker” (interactive checklist you can use)
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Outcome:
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يحفظ frozen hard → start with dry ice packs for shipping perishable items.
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يحفظ المجمدة, avoid surface frost → −20 °C PCM snug to product + dry ice outside.
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يحفظ بارد, لا تجمد → 0 °C gel packs.
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Transit time:
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24 ح: 5-8 رطل dry ice or 1–2 −20 °C PCM panels
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48 ح: 10–16 lb أو 3–4 لوحات
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72 ح: 18–26 lb أو VIP + 4–6 لوحات
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96 ح: 26–40 lb with VIP or VIP + PCM hybrid
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التعليمات
How many dry ice packs for shipping perishable items do I need for 48 hours?
يخطط 10–16 lb, ثم أضف 20–30% for season and handling. VIP reduces mass; EPS needs more.
Do I need a Shipper’s Declaration for dry ice?
غالباً لا when used only as a refrigerant with non‑DG cargo, but you يجب علامة و 1845 + صافي كجم وتطبيق Class9 as required. Operator variations apply.
Can I mail dry‑ice‑cooled food with USPS?
نعم domestically with ventilation; ≤5lb per air mailpiece. International is prohibited.
Should dry ice go on top or bottom?
مكان around and on top so cold sinks over the payload. Fill voids to avoid hot spots.
ملخص & الخطوات التالية
الوجبات الرئيسية: Dry ice packs for shipping perishable items work best when you تنفيس الصندوق, مقاس 5-10 رطل/يوم مع 20-30 ٪ المخزن المؤقت, و mark UN 1845 + صافي كجم. يستخدم blocks for reserve, الكريات للانسحاب, و VIP/−20 °C PCMs for long or sensitive lanes.
خطة العمل (اليوم):
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Pick coolant (الثلج الجاف / -20 درجة مئوية PCM / هلام) بواسطة arrival temp.
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Calculate with the 24/48/72/96 h bands; add buffer.
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Pack to vent, وزن, و write net kg; يتقدم و 1845 / Class9 إذا لزم الأمر.
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Attach acceptance checklist و وقت السجل; refine the spec on your next run.
حول Tempk
We design validated, lane‑specific packouts across EPS/VIP shippers, dry ice packs for shipping perishable items, and −20 °C PCMs. Our templates pair carrier‑compliant labels with clean SOPs to cut excursions and acceptance delays, backed by –80/–96 °C logger traces for proof. Typical results: أطول, fewer relabels, and lower DIM weight.
CTA: Share your inside box size, payload weight, and transit hours—get a tested coolant mass, packout diagram, and label checklist you can deploy this week.