Wie die Kühlkettenlogistik in Batam den regionalen Handel verbessert
Updated on 13 November 2025
Batam’s rise as a logistics powerhouse hinges on its cold chain capabilities. As Southeast Asia’s trade flows surge, cold chain logistics Batam helps your perishable goods cross borders safely and efficiently. This article shows how infrastructure upgrades, smart technology and strategic positioning make Batam indispensable to regional supply chains. Data points, such as Indonesia’s cold chain market hitting USD 7.15 Milliarden in 2025 and Batam’s logistics growth exceeding 15 Prozent jährlich, underline the scale of this transformation.
Understand why Batam’s location, Free Trade Zone benefits and port revitalisation make it a strategic cold chain hub
Explore infrastructure upgrades like Batu Ampar Port expansion and Hang Nadim Airport’s new cargo terminal
Learn how IoT sensors, blockchain and digital platforms such as the SMILE and Batam Logistics Ecosystem (Bloß) improve temperature control and traceability
See which industries (Meeresfrüchte, Arzneimittel, dairy and fresh produce) benefit most from cold chain logistics Batam
Identify challenges such as energy costs and capacity gaps, and discover practical steps to leverage Batam’s cold chain for your business
Why is Batam’s cold chain logistics crucial for regional trade?
Batam’s strategic position on the Malacca Strait makes it a gateway for Asia’s busiest shipping lanes, and its cold chain logistics support reliable cross border trade. Located just 20 km from Singapore, the island functions as an alternative distribution centre for cost sensitive operations. Contributing over 66 percent to Riau Islands’ GDP with logistics growth exceeding 15 Prozent jährlich, Batam is shifting from a manufacturing base to a logistics powerhouse. The Free Trade Zone (FTZ) exempts businesses from VAT, import duties and luxury taxes, reducing costs for exporters of chilled foods, vaccines and high value seafood.
The strategic advantages explained
Batam sits at the crossroads of global trade. Its proximity to Singapore and position along the Malacca Strait – through which around 80 million twenty-foot equivalent units (Teu) move each year – provide unrivalled access to Asia, Europe and the Middle East. Unlike larger ports that face congestion, Batam offers easier berthing and faster turnaround times. Investments of Rp 12.77 trillion for port expansion and the launch of the digital Batam Logistics Ecosystem (Bloß) platform further enhance customs clearance and cargo flow. Für dich, this means perishable shipments avoid delays and remain within the critical temperature range.
Understanding the core components of cold chain logistics
A successful cold chain hinges on four elements: temperature-controlled storage, refrigerated transport, protective packaging and continuous monitoring. The food cold chain market divides temperature ranges into chilled (0 ° C bis 8 °C), gefroren ( 18 °C to 0 °C) and ultra low (below 18 °C) categories. Your Batam cold chain strategy should align product specifications with the right temperature class: chilled rooms for fresh produce and dairy, frozen warehouses for seafood, and ultra low freezers for biologics. Packaging needs to maintain insulation and humidity control; vacuum-sealed bags, gel packs and phase-change materials are common choices. Real-time monitoring – via data loggers, IoT sensors or digital twins – provides alerts when temperatures deviate, allowing corrective action before spoilage occurs.
| Temperature Category | Range | Typical Products | Was bedeutet dies für Sie |
| Gekühlt | 0 °C – 8 °C | Fresh fruits, Gemüse, Molkerei, Mahlzeiten bereit | Use chilled warehouses and reefer trucks to keep produce crisp and extend shelf life |
| Gefroren | 18 °C – 0 °C | Fisch, Fleisch, gefrorene Desserts | Choose blast freezers and insulated containers to preserve texture and flavour |
| Ultra-low | Below 18 °C | Impfungen, Biologika, Spezialität aus Meeresfrüchten | Require specialised ultra cold storage and validated packaging to ensure product efficacy |
Praktische Tipps und Vorschläge
Small seafood exporter: Work with a Batam-based 3PL that offers frozen storage and direct feeder services to China and the EU. Ensure the provider has IoT-enabled reefer containers for real-time temperature logging.
Pharmaceutical shipper: Choose facilities accredited with good distribution practice (BIP) and ask about the SMILE platform’s integration for end-to-end visibility. Use validated passive packaging and plan last mile delivery within 48 Std..
E grocery startup: Leverage Batam’s Free Trade Zone to import frozen foods duty-free, then distribute regionally via battery-powered refrigerated bikes. Integrate BLE for streamlined customs, and invest in micro cold stores near customer clusters.
Wirklicher Fall: Indonesia’s SMILE vaccine distribution platform connects 12,000 health centres and has cut stock outs by 70 percent through sensor-enabled inventory visibility. This demonstrates how digital platforms paired with robust cold chain infrastructure improve healthcare outcomes and show the potential of similar solutions in Batam.
What infrastructure developments support cold chain logistics in Batam?
Batam’s cold chain logistics thrive on major infrastructure upgrades at its ports, airports and road network, which together reduce transit time and minimise temperature fluctuations. The Batu Ampar Port revitalisation increases competitiveness in the Malacca Strait and is central to national logistics efficiency. Im September 2024, government officials emphasised cooperation among BP Batam, port authorities and customs to optimise operations. Ongoing investments are expected to let the port handle 5 million TEUs annually and make Batam less dependent on Singapore.
Infrastructure upgrades explained
Batu Ampar Port is being transformed into an international container port. BP Batam is building a 12 hectare container yard due to open in May 2025 with a budget of Rp 360 Milliarde. The authority is importing ship-to-shore (STS) cranes to reduce dwelling time, while the national government encourages direct calls from China and Myanmar. These measures aim to make Batam an efficient transshipment hub so export products no longer need to transit through Singapore. Parallel dazu, Hang Nadim Airport – boasting Indonesia’s longest runway – is adding a 9,600 m² cargo terminal. New road and light-rail transit (LRT) developments will provide seamless multimodal links from port to airport, ensuring perishable goods move quickly and safely.
Beyond major projects
Batam offers ready-to-use warehousing from small 200 m² units to large 13,000 m² facilities equipped for cold storage and hazardous materials. Skilled service providers like Dimerco, Megastar, SCN Logistics and PT Globalindo support end-to-end supply chains. Von 2035, investments of Rp 12.77 trillion and development of seven priority sectors (Logistik, Luft- und Raumfahrt, digital economy and more) are expected to help Batam rival Singapore as a regional transshipment and distribution centre. Infolge, cold chain logistics Batam will have access to high-capacity ports, advanced cargo terminals and digital platforms, ensuring reliability and scalability.
| Infrastructure Component | Capacity/Feature | Development Timeline | Benefit for Your Business |
| Batu Ampar Port revitalisation | 5 million TEUs annual capacity; 12 hectare container yard; STS cranes | Yard operational by May 2025; cranes imported 2024 | Faster loading/unloading; direct international calls; reduced reliance on Singapore |
| Hang Nadim Airport cargo terminal | 9,600 m² temperature-controlled cargo facility | Under construction; scheduled 2026 | Supports airfreight of vaccines, perishable food and electronics with longer runway |
| Roads & LRT developments | Upgraded highways and planned LRT linking port to airport | Ongoing, phased through 2028 | Enables multimodal transport and efficient last-mile delivery |
| Warehousing network | 200 m²–13,000 m² units, cold storage and hazardous material handling | Available now | Flexible facility choice; scalability for start-ups and large exporters |
Praktische Tipps und Vorschläge
Plan port scheduling early: Reserve reefer slots at Batu Ampar Port to avoid congestion and ensure power for refrigerated containers. Use digital pre-arrival notices through the BLE platform.
Leverage multimodal transport: Combine sea-air solutions by routing cargo through Batam and onward via Hang Nadim, cutting transit times to regional destinations.
Right-size warehousing: Start with a small cold storage unit and upgrade as demand grows. Check for facilities with energy-efficient ammonia or CO₂ refrigeration systems that comply with Kigali standards.
Wirklicher Fall: Batu Ampar Port established direct calls to China in March 2024 and to Myanmar in August 2024. These direct services demonstrate the port’s growing capacity and reduce transit times for exporters using Batam as a hub.
How do advanced technologies improve Batam’s cold chain operations?
Technology is transforming Batam’s cold chain logistics by enhancing traceability, Effizienz und Nachhaltigkeit. IoT sensors and blockchain platforms allow operators to monitor temperature, Luftfeuchtigkeit und Standort in Echtzeit, while digital twins and automation optimise energy use and inventory management. The nationwide SMILE platform uses sensors to maintain 2 - - 8 °C thresholds and cuts spoilage by 70 Prozent. Global, the food cold chain market integrates IoT and blockchain to boost transparency and predictive analytics, a trend reflected in Batam’s digital initiatives.
IoT and blockchain for supply chain visibility
IoT devices embedded in reefer containers send temperature and location data to cloud dashboards. When integrated with blockchain, these data streams create immutable records that prove compliance with halal, food safety or pharmaceutical regulations. In Indonesia, companies are investing in IoT sensors, blockchain traceability and solar-powered micro cold stores to improve reliability and meet halal certification rules. Digital twins optimise airflow patterns within cold rooms, cutting energy use by 8 Prozent jährlich. Für Ihr Geschäft, adopting these technologies reduces spoilage, speeds up customs checks and enhances brand reputation.
Automation and sustainability
The market is moving toward automation of cold storage facilities and adoption of renewable energy. Global forecasts show the food cold chain logistics market will expand from USD 393.2 Milliarden in 2025 in USD 1,632.6 Milliarden von 2035, largely due to the integration of automation, IoT and sustainable practices. In Batam, solar micro cold stores provide refrigeration in off-grid islands, while battery-powered refrigerated bikes enable zero-emission urban delivery. These innovations help reduce carbon footprints and energy costs, an important consideration as high electricity and diesel prices remain a key restraint.
| Technologie | Wie es funktioniert | Actual Benefit |
| IoT -Sensoren & GSM probes | Devices embedded in containers/warehouses monitor temperature and transmit real-time data to the cloud | Immediate alerts prevent spoilage and support compliance with food safety and halal standards |
| Rückverfolgbarkeit der Blockchain | Each transaction and temperature reading is recorded on an immutable ledger | Enhances trust among international buyers and simplifies customs documentation |
| Digitale Zwillinge & Ai | Virtual models simulate airflow and energy use in cold rooms | Optimises warehouse design and reduces energy consumption by up to 8 Prozent |
| Solar micro cold stores & electric vehicles | Off-grid refrigeration units powered by solar panels; battery-powered refrigerated bikes | Provide cold storage in remote islands and low emission last-mile delivery |
Praktische Tipps und Vorschläge
Invest in sensors: Fit your reefer containers with GSM temperature probes that upload data automatically to your supply chain management system; look for providers that offer remote alerts to drivers.
Use blockchain-based documentation: When exporting halal-certified seafood, use blockchain platforms that store temperature and custody data to simplify customs clearance and boost buyer confidence.
Adopt renewable solutions: Explore solar-powered cold rooms for temporary storage at fishing villages, or contract logistics firms with electric refrigerated vehicles to reduce operational costs.
Wirklicher Fall: Indonesia’s SiNasLog program digitalised ports and doubled reefer plug availability at Tanjung Priok, boosting chilled cargo throughput by 17 Prozent. Similar digital and hardware upgrades are coming to Batam, offering more power points for refrigerated containers and better port management.
Which industries benefit most from Batam’s cold chain logistics?
Fish and seafood, Arzneimittel und Biologika, Molkerei, frische Produkte, and meat products are the main beneficiaries of cold chain logistics Batam. In Indonesia, fish and seafood captured 41 percent of the cold chain market in 2024, reflecting the country’s position as the world’s second largest fisheries producer. Pharmaceutical and biologics shipments are the fastest growing segment with a 6.11 Prozent CAGR, driven by vaccine exports and clinical trials. Dairy and ready-to-eat meals are expanding due to the Free Nutritious Meals Program feeding 82 million pupils daily, requiring reliable chilled chains.
Meeresfrüchte, eggs and protein exports
Batam’s proximity to rich fishing grounds and its improved port infrastructure make it a natural gateway for seafood exports. New cold storage nodes across Sumatra and Sulawesi shorten export lead times and help processors meet U.S. and EU temperature protocols. Indonesia recently signed a contract to ship 1.6 million eggs monthly to the United States, underlining the importance of certified refrigerated handling. For your seafood business, leveraging Batam means faster shipping to premium markets and the ability to demand higher prices thanks to verified cold chain compliance.
Pharmaceuticals and vaccine logistics
Indonesia’s SMILE platform and Bio Farma’s partnership with the Eximbank aim to export vaccines to 160 Länder. The country’s pharmaceutical cold chain requires ultra low storage for biologics and robust last-mile delivery for vaccines and blood samples. New GDP-certified hubs at key airports and seaports are rolling out, and multinational logistics firms are investing billions in multi-temperature pharma hubs. Batam’s improved port and airport facilities make it an ideal staging point for temperature-sensitive healthcare products destined for Asia and beyond.
Molkerei, produce and ready-to-eat meals
Demand for fresh produce, dairy and ready-to-eat meals is rising across Indonesia. The Free Nutritious Meals Program for schoolchildren drives the need for refrigerated dairy chains and imports of one million milk cows over five years. Chilled rooms in Batam handle these products, Aufrechterhaltung 0 - - 5 °C thresholds. E grocery platforms expect deliveries within 24 Std., leading to the deployment of cross-dock micro hubs and refrigerated two-wheeler fleets. If you operate a meal-kit or grocery business, Batam’s cold chain allows you to import raw materials duty-free and distribute them across Southeast Asia quickly.
| Sektor | Key Drivers | Benefit from Batam’s Cold Chain |
| Fisch & Meeresfrüchte | High aquaculture output; direct calls to export markets; requirement for -18 Lagerung bei °C | Reduced transit time and compliance with U.S./EU standards boost pricing power |
| Pharmazeutika & Biologika | SMILE platform; vaccine exports to 160 Länder; need for ultra-cold storage | Access to GDP-certified hubs and digital tracking ensures product integrity |
| Molkerei & Mahlzeiten bereit | School feeding program; rising demand for chilled foods; e-commerce growth | Efficient chilled chain supports distribution of milk, yoghurt, und Essenssets |
| Fleisch & Geflügel | USDA-approved egg export program; domestic protein campaigns | Blast-freezer installations and quick shipping maintain quality |
Praktische Tipps und Vorschläge
Exporteur für Meeresfrüchte: Use blast freezers and spiral freezers with throughput above 1,100 kg/hour to minimise ice-crystal formation. Partner with port operators to secure reefer plugs on ships and at Batu Ampar.
Pharma exporter: Verify that your logistics provider offers validated cold rooms below 70 °C for mRNA vaccines. Ensure compliance with halal regulations through segregated storage.
Grocery retailer: Establish micro fulfilment centres near urban areas and deploy battery-powered refrigerated bikes, as last-mile delivery must maintain 0 - - 8 °C for chilled foods.
Wirklicher Fall: Pelindo’s port digitalisation cut non containerized vessel berth times by 30 Prozent in 2024 and doubled reefer plug availability at Tanjung Priok. As similar upgrades roll out across Batam, seafood exporters will experience fewer delays and more consistent power supply.
What challenges does Batam’s cold chain logistics face and how are they addressed?
Despite rapid growth, Batam’s cold chain sector confronts high energy costs, capacity imbalances and skills shortages. National, electricity and diesel prices climbed in 2024, squeezing margins for operators. Cold rooms draw heavy power, and many warehouses still rely on fossil-fuel generators. Outside Java, cold storage capacity lags demand; Java holds 63 percent of national cold capacity, leaving outer islands underserved. Only around 4,000 drivers hold reefer-handling certificates, and there is a shortage of certified technicians to maintain ammonia or CO₂ refrigeration systems. Batam also faces bureaucratic overlaps between BP Batam and customs and still lacks deep-water handling capabilities compared to global peers.
Overcoming energy and capacity constraints
The Indonesian government’s biodiesel program has advanced to a B35 blend for trucks, but warehouses still need reliable low-carbon electricity. President Prabowo has pledged to retire coal plants within 15 Jahre, erfordern 75 GW of new renewables. Locally engineered solar chillers cost around USD 2,682 each and deliver a 0.69 coefficient of performance suitable for vaccines, offering a clean-energy solution. To close capacity gaps, the government is building cold depots outside Java and launching the VOGA training scheme to certify more reefer-truck drivers. Verordnung 42/2024 requires separate halal and non-halal lines, creating demand for segregated rooms and certified inspectors. For Batam, these initiatives mean more skilled labour, better energy management and compliance frameworks.
Praktische Tipps und Vorschläge
Reduce energy costs: Choose warehouses using ammonia or CO₂ refrigeration and consider solar micro cold stores for remote operations. Negotiate fixed-rate electricity contracts to mitigate price volatility.
Improve operational skills: Encourage drivers and staff to enrol in VOGA training to gain reefer certifications. Collaborate with logistics providers offering on-site training and remote monitoring tools.
Streamline bureaucracy: Use the BLE platform for single-window customs clearance and engage consultants to navigate BP Batam regulations.
Wirklicher Fall: High electricity prices have led some operators to install solar-powered micro cold rooms, but financing and land-lease complexities limit widespread adoption. Businesses that secure long-term leases and tap into renewable subsidies will gain a competitive edge.
How can you leverage Batam’s cold chain logistics for your business?
To capitalise on Batam’s cold chain opportunities, plan strategically, select the right partners and align your operations with evolving regulations. Start by assessing your supply chain: product volume, Temperaturanforderungen, shipment destinations and budget. Then choose a logistics provider with expertise in cold chain logistics Batam. Ensure they offer multimodal transport options, validated storage, IoT-enabled monitoring and experience navigating the FTZ’s tax incentives.
Selecting the right facility and service provider
Evaluate warehousing options based on location (near Batu Ampar, Kabil or Batam Centre), temperature capabilities and scalability. Look for facilities that are GDP-certified if you handle pharmaceuticals, have segregation for halal and non-halal goods, and employ ammonia or CO₂ systems compliant with international standards. When choosing a service provider, consider whether they offer door-to-door logistics, customs brokerage and last-mile delivery. Consult carriers that can arrange sea-air multimodal shipments via Batam and Singapore, enabling one-day transit to other Asian countries and three days to the US.
| Decision Factor | Rücksichtnahme | Empfohlene Aktion |
| Product type & Temperatur | Assess whether your goods need chilled (0 - - 8 °C), gefroren ( 18 °C to 0 °C) or ultra low storage | Select a warehouse that specialises in the required temperature range and has backup power systems |
| Vorschriftenregulierung | Check if goods require halal certification, BIP, HACCP or other standards | Choose facilities with necessary certifications and use blockchain for traceability |
| Transportation modes | Determine whether sea-air, road or rail suits your timeline and budget | Use multimodal options; leverage Hang Nadim for fast air shipments and Batu Ampar for bulk exports |
| Digitale Integration | Evaluate whether your provider offers IoT tracking and BLE integration | Insist on real-time data sharing and smartphone alerts to reduce spoilage |
Praktische Tipps und Vorschläge
Start small and scale: Use flexible warehousing sizes available in Batam (200 m² to 13,000 m²) to match your growth. Upgrade as demand increases without committing to long-term leases.
Take advantage of FTZ incentives: Register your business under Batam’s FTZ to enjoy import duty and VAT exemptions. Foreign investors can own 100 percent of logistics companies and secure land leases up to 80 Jahre.
Engage local expertise: Collaborate with established players like Dimerco, SCN Logistics and PT Globalindo to navigate customs, licensing and last-mile delivery.
Wirklicher Fall: Dimerco operates a forwarding office and FTZ warehouse in Singapore and provides sea-air multimodal services that move cargo from Batam to regional destinations within days. This single-source approach simplifies customs clearance and shortens transit time for electronics and time-sensitive products.
2025 latest cold chain logistics Batam developments and trends
Trendübersicht
The cold chain sector is evolving rapidly, and Batam is at the forefront of several 2025 Trends. Indonesia’s SiNasLog program aims to reduce logistics costs to 8 percent of GDP by 2045, with digital port upgrades already cutting berth times and doubling reefer plug availability. Companies are investing in IoT sensors, blockchain and solar-powered micro cold stores to improve reliability and reach remote islands. E grocery adoption is surging, leading to cross-dock micro hubs and refrigerated two-wheeler fleets. Global, the food cold chain logistics market is projected to expand from USD 393.2 Milliarden in 2025 in USD 1,632.6 Milliarden von 2035, eine CAGR von 15.3 Prozent.
Neueste Fortschritte auf einen Blick
Digitalisation & BLE expansion: The Batam Logistics Ecosystem (Bloß) provides a single-window platform for customs clearance, reducing paperwork and processing times. Port and customs operators have emphasised cooperation to ensure smooth implementation.
Infrastructure milestones: Completion of the 12 hectare container yard at Batu Ampar Port by May 2025; new STS cranes to speed up cargo handling. Hang Nadim’s cargo terminal is under construction, and port capacity is being expanded to 5 Million teu.
Investment influx: Indonesia has earmarked Rp 12.77 trillion for Batam’s port expansion and is fostering development in logistics, aerospace and digital sectors. Multinationals are investing in multi-temperature pharma hubs and solar micro cold stores.
Regulatorisch & sustainability moves: Verordnung 42/2024 mandates halal segregation; new training schemes address driver shortages; clean-energy initiatives promote solar refrigeration and electric vehicles.
Markteinsichten
Rising consumer demand for food safety, quality and convenience is shaping the cold chain landscape. The integration of IoT and blockchain technologies is becoming standard practice for visibility and compliance. Environmental considerations drive the adoption of electric refrigerated vehicles and renewable-energy-powered storage. In Batam, these global trends translate into greater investment in digital infrastructure, cleaner energy and advanced storage solutions, positioning the island as a sustainable cold chain hub in Southeast Asia.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
Q1: What makes Batam different from other cold chain hubs?
Batam combines a strategic location near Singapore, Free Trade Zone tax incentives and modern port and airport upgrades. Its cold chain facilities range from small warehouses to large-scale depots with chilled, frozen and ultra-low capabilities. The BLE digital platform and direct shipping routes reduce processing times and costs.
Q2: How does the Free Trade Zone benefit cold chain logistics Batam?
Companies operating in Batam’s FTZ enjoy exemptions on VAT, import duties and luxury taxes. Foreign investors can own 100 percent of logistics firms and secure long-term land leases, making it easier to establish cold storage facilities and expand operations.
Q3: Which industries gain the most from cold chain logistics in Batam?
Seafood exporters benefit from direct calls to China and other markets, while pharmaceutical firms leverage GDP-certified storage and digital tracking. Dairy and ready-to-eat meals rely on chilled warehouses to serve the Free Nutritious Meals Program. Meat and poultry suppliers use blast freezers to maintain quality.
Q4: What technologies should businesses adopt to maintain product quality?
Implement IoT sensors and GSM probes for real-time temperature monitoring, integrate blockchain for traceability, and consider digital twin software to optimise energy use. Explore renewable-energy solutions like solar-powered cold rooms and electric refrigerated vehicles.
Q5: How can my company overcome high energy costs?
Choose facilities using energy-efficient refrigerants (Ammoniak oder CO₂) and leverage solar micro cold stores to offset grid dependency. Negotiate power supply contracts and adopt energy-management systems to reduce consumption. Investing in digital monitoring will help identify inefficiencies and save costs.
Zusammenfassung & Empfehlungen
To recap, Batam’s transformation into a cold chain hub stems from its strategic location, significant infrastructure investments and supportive regulatory environment. The island’s Free Trade Zone offers tax advantages and foreign ownership rights, while port revitalisation and airport upgrades expand capacity and reduce transit times. Digital platforms such as BLE and SMILE, combined with IoT sensors and blockchain, enhance traceability and reliability. The cold chain logistics Batam serves a broad range of industries – from seafood and pharmaceuticals to dairy and meal kits – and continues to evolve with sustainability and automation trends. Energy costs and capacity gaps remain challenges, but government initiatives and private investment are addressing these issues.
Umsetzbare nächste Schritte
Assess your supply chain needs: Determine product types, required temperatures and destination markets.
Leverage Batam’s FTZ: Register your business to benefit from tax exemptions and simplified licensing.
Select the right partners: Choose logistics providers with validated cold storage, multimodal transport and digital monitoring capabilities.
Investieren Sie in Technologie: Nutzen Sie IoT-Sensoren, blockchain and digital twins to enhance visibility and reduce spoilage.
Planen Sie Nachhaltigkeit: Explore solar-powered cold rooms and electric vehicles to lower energy costs and meet environmental goals.
Bleib informiert: Monitor regulatory updates, training schemes and infrastructure developments to remain competitive.
Über TempK
Tempk is a technology company specialising in temperature-control solutions for the cold chain. We design and manufacture IoT-enabled sensors, data loggers and digital platforms that give you real-time visibility into your temperature-sensitive cargo. Our devices comply with international standards and support integration with blockchain and cloud systems. With offices across Asia, including Indonesia, we bring local expertise and global reach.
