Adalah kantong es kering yang diizinkan oleh UPS dan FedEx? (2025 Peraturan)

Dry ice is a critical component in shipping perishable goods, Farmasi, dan sampel biologis. If you’re wondering whether dry ice bags are allowed by UPS and FedEx in 2025, the answer is yes—both carriers permit dry ice shipments, but only under specific safety, kemasan, and labeling conditions. Dalam artikel ini, we will explore the regulations governing dry ice shipments, the correct packaging and labeling, and the best practices to ensure safe and compliant transport.

• What is dry ice, and how does it differ from other coolants?

• What are the UPS and FedEx regulations for dry ice shipments in 2025?

• How do you properly package and label dry ice shipments?

• What are the common mistakes when shipping dry ice, and how can you avoid them?

What Is Dry Ice, and Why Use It for Shipping?

Es kering, atau karbon dioksida padat, is widely used in shipping to keep goods at sub-zero temperatures during transit. Tidak seperti es tradisional, yang meleleh ke dalam air, Es kering menyublimkan langsung dari padatan ke gas, which makes it ideal for preserving products that need to remain frozen during shipping.

Why Choose Dry Ice Bags Over Other Coolants?

Dry ice bags are specially designed to hold dry ice pellets or blocks in a vented pouch, providing a consistent temperature for extended periods. Unlike gel packs or foam insulation, which cannot maintain sub-zero conditions for long durations, dry ice bags are used for shipments that require ultra-low temperatures, membuat mereka ideal untuk Sampel biologis, Farmasi, Dan makanan beku.

Dry ice bags outperform gel packs when sub-zero conditions are required. Namun, they are subject to hazardous material regulations because they contain carbon dioxide.

2025 UPS and FedEx Regulations for Dry Ice Shipments

Both UPS and FedEx follow stringent safety protocols for shipping dry ice to ensure compliance with hazardous material regulations. These include specific batas berat, persyaratan pengemasan, Dan labeling standards.

UPS Regulations for Dry Ice Shipments

UPS allows dry ice shipments with clear guidelines for packaging, pelabelan, dan batas berat:

• Batas berat: For domestic shipments, the maximum amount of dry ice per package is 5.5 pound (2.5 kg) untuk udara Dan tanah shipments.

• Kemasan: UPS mandates that dry ice be shipped in wadah berventilasi to allow carbon dioxide to sublimate safely.

• Pelabelan: Packages must be marked with "Es kering" Dan Dan 1845 along with the Berat bersih and any special contents (MISALNYA., medis).

Untuk international shipments, UPS follows IATA regulations and may require a Hazardous Materials Agreement for quantities over 2.5 kg.

FedEx Regulations for Dry Ice Shipments

FedEx enforces similar rules but is stricter when it comes to pelatihan Dan documentation:

• Batas berat: Like UPS, FedEx allows up to 5.5 pound (2.5 kg) of dry ice per package for domestic air shipments. Untuk internasional shipments, the weight limit extends to 200 kg.

• Kemasan: FedEx insists on using wadah berventilasi such as fiberboard, plastic, or wooden boxes.

• Pelabelan: Packages must include the Dan 1845 tanda, "Es kering", Dan Berat bersih, dengan Kelas 9 hazard labels for air shipments.

Tip: Always consult the FedEx Dangerous Goods hotline for specific queries related to shipments.

How to Package Dry Ice for Shipping: Panduan langkah demi langkah

Proper packaging is critical to ensure dry ice sublimates safely and does not build up dangerous pressure within the container. Follow these steps:

1. Choose Vented Containers: Ensure the container allows carbon dioxide gas to escape. Use boxes made from fiberboard, plastic, atau wood, which are suitable for venting.

2. Hitung jumlah es kering yang tepat: The common guideline is 1 lb per hour per cubic foot of package space. Add extra dry ice to account for potential shipping delays.

3. Pack the Dry Ice Bag: Place the dry ice in the bag, ensuring it is surrounded by proper insulation like busa atau bungkus gelembung to maintain a consistent temperature.

4. Leave Venting Openings: Do not seal the bag or box completely. Ensure some gas can escape to avoid pressure buildup.

5. Label Correctly: Use the correct labels such as "Es kering", Dan 1845, Berat bersih, and any additional markings required for medical or hazardous goods.

Common Mistakes to Avoid:

• Sealing dry ice in airtight containers: This can lead to dangerous pressure buildup. Always use vented bags.

• Incorrect labeling: Missing Dan 1845 or failing to mark the net weight can cause delays or rejections.

How to Avoid Common Dry Ice Shipping Errors

Shipping dry ice involves several regulations and safety precautions. To ensure smooth shipping, follow these tips:

1. Use the Right Packaging Materials: Ensure your packaging can withstand the cold temperatures and allows proper venting.

2. Always Vent Your Dry Ice: Never seal it in airtight packaging.

3. Double-Check Labels: Always mark your package with the correct Nomor PBB and weight details.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your dry ice shipments are handled safely and comply with the latest regulations from both UPS and FedEx.

Latest Trends in Dry Ice Shipping (2025)

The cold chain logistics industry continues to evolve. Di dalam 2025, there are several notable trends influencing the way dry ice is used:

1. Sustainability Initiatives: Baru Kemasan biodegradable Dan recyclable liners are becoming common to reduce the environmental footprint of dry ice shipments.

2. Automated Packaging Systems: Automation is improving efficiency in cold chain logistics, ensuring the right amount of dry ice is used and minimizing waste.

3. Insulasi Tingkat Lanjut: Panel yang diisolasi vakum (VIP) combined with dry ice are extending package hold times without increasing size.

Wawasan pasar: Dengan munculnya e-commerce, there’s a growing demand for reliable cold chain solutions for makanan beku Dan Biofarmasi, driving continued innovation in dry ice packaging and shipping techniques.

Pertanyaan yang sering diajukan (FAQ)

Q1: Can I ship dry ice in a sealed plastic bag with UPS or FedEx?
TIDAK, both UPS and FedEx prohibit sealed plastic bags because they do not allow for gas venting, which can lead to dangerous pressure buildup.

Q2: How much dry ice can I ship without needing hazardous materials paperwork?
UPS allows up to 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs) of dry ice without hazardous materials documentation for domestic air shipments. FedEx requires dangerous goods classification for all dry ice shipments, regardless of weight.

Q3: Berapa biaya yang terkait dengan pengiriman es kering?
Shipping dry ice can involve charges based on dry ice weight, packaging costs, and potential surcharges for hazardous materials handling. Always check with the carriers for specific pricing details.

Kesimpulan dan Rekomendasi

Shipping dry ice with UPS or FedEx is feasible, but it requires careful attention to packaging, pelabelan, and compliance with hazardous material regulations. Ensure that you follow all guidelines to avoid delays and ensure the safety of your shipments. Regularly check for updated 2025 peraturan from both carriers to stay ahead of any changes.

Langkah selanjutnya: Plan your dry ice shipments carefully by consulting with UPS or FedEx for the most current guidelines. Proper training and documentation are key to safe and efficient shipping.

Tentang tempk
Dan Tempk, we specialize in cold chain logistics, offering dry ice shipping solutions that meet or exceed industry standards. Our team provides customized packaging options to ensure your goods are delivered safely and on time, preserving their quality during transit. Contact us for expert advice and to explore our packaging solutions tailored to your shipping needs.