Ukuran pack kering dibuat sederhana 2025
A single dry ice pack can keep sushi at −20 °C for 40 hours—if you pick the right weight and follow the latest IATA and USPS caps. Dalam 30 kata pertama, Inilah aturan praktis: Gunakan 0,30lb pack kering per pon produk beku untuk perjalanan 48 jam, dan selalu daftar bobot bersih pada label. Artikel ini memecah matematika, keamanan, dan tuas biaya tersembunyi.
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Bagaimana Anda menghitung berat dryicepack yang sempurna?
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Yang 2025 Label Kontrol Peraturan, ventilasi, dan tutup berat?
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Bentuk paket apa, liner, dan rute tweak memperpanjang waktu?
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Bagaimana lengan yang dapat digunakan kembali mengiris barang dan biaya karbon?
Berapa banyak pack dryceP yang Anda butuhkan untuk 24-, 48-, dan perjalanan 72 jam?
Mulailah dengan 0,15lb per pound produk untuk setiap 24 jam. Gandakan untuk jalur akhir pekan atau iklim panas. Model linier ini berasal dari tes laboratorium pada pengirim EPS 2 inci yang bersepeda antara 20 ° C dan 35 ° C.
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8 lb gelato → 2.4 lb pack for overnight
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12 lb seafood → 7.2 lb pack for 72 h mid‑summer
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30 lb cell therapy → 13.5 lb pack plus pallet hood
Why the Numbers Work
Dry ice sublimates 6–8 % of its mass each day in a vented shipper. Matching pack weight to product heat load avoids costly overfill yet keeps core temps below −18 °C.
| Transit Window | Product Weight (lb) | Dryicepack (lb) | Expected Core Temp (° C.) | Takeaway |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 H | 10 | 1.5 | ≤ −25 | Cheapest overnight |
| 48 H | 10 | 3.0 | ≤ −22 | Standard 2‑day ground |
| 72 H | 10 | 4.5 | ≤ −20 | Reserve for delays |
Apa 2025 Rules Govern Every Dry Ice Pack Shipment?
Kargo udara: IATA 66th ed. mandates a dry‑ice checklist instead of a full DG form when CO₂ is the only hazard. Each package must show “UN 1845,” Class 9 berlian, Dan exact net weight in kg on the outside.
Parcel & surat: USPS Packaging Instruction 9A caps dry ice at 5 lb per domestic air parcel and bans it from international mail.
Label refresh 2024‑25: Packing Instruction 954 now requires the dry‑ice weight to appear on any overpack, not just the inner box, closing a compliance loophole.
Daftar Periksa Kepatuhan
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Weigh & record: Round to the nearest 0.1 kg.
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Vent smart: One 6 mm hole or cracked lid prevents pressure spikes.
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Print dual labels: Inner liner and outer carton; remove any old haz‑mat placards.
Real‑world mishap: A 2024 pallet missed the revised overpack marking and sat 24 hours in JFK’s DG cage, melting US $12 k of product—proof that new PI 954 wording matters.
Which Dry Ice Pack Construction Delivers the Longest Chill?
Micropellet core + vapor‑permeable film + double RF seams delivers up to 12 hours more hold‑time than older block‑fill designs. Packs manufactured since Q1 2025 also embed a QR lot code that tracks CO₂ loss via app scanning.
Build Features That Count
| Fitur | Hold‑Time Gain | Mengapa itu penting |
|---|---|---|
| Micropellet fill | +12 H | Higher surface area speeds initial chill |
| Dual RF seams | Leak rate < 0.5 % | Survives air‑pressure swings |
| Breathable liner | Stable vent | Prevents “balloon” effect |
| Aerogel sleeve | +18 H, +1 oz weight | Ideal for 72 h pharma lanes |
Sleeve Economics
An aerogel sleeve adds US $0.90 but saves 1 lb of dry ice pack on a 48‑hour lane—often a net $0.40 win after freight.
Hands‑On Tips to Stretch Every Pound of Dry Ice Pack
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Pre‑condition the shipper in a −10 °C freezer overnight—lab tests show 15 % longer hold‑time.
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Top‑load the pack, not the bottom—cold air sinks and envelopes the product.
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Isi kekosongan with kraft paper; empty air pockets accelerate sublimation.
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Route hack: Select 10 a.m. delivery to dodge afternoon tarmac heat.
Field Example: A meal‑kit brand moved to top‑loading plus aerogel sleeves and cut dry‑ice use 22 % across 18 k July shipments.
2025 Trends Pushing Dry Ice Pack Forward
Reclaimed brewery CO₂ now feeds 45 % of U.S. dry‑ice output, cutting cradle‑to‑gate emissions 18 %. Smart vent plugs turn yellow when CO₂ tops 3 000 ppm, while bio‑PE liners meet ASTM D6400 for compostability. Analysts expect hybrid dry‑ice/PCM packs to command 25 % of frozen pharma shipments by 2027.
Top Innovations
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Color‑shift liners: Instant visual cue when pack is spent.
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AI lane planners: Adjust pack weight by zip‑code weather.
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Subscription swap‑outs: Empty pouches mailed back and refilled to cut plastic 30 %.
FAQ
Can I refill a spent dry ice pack?
TIDAK. Once CO₂ is gone, internal pressure drops and refilling risks seam failure.
Will a dry ice pack crack glass jars?
Only with direct contact; use a corrugated spacer to prevent thermal shock.
Is a dry ice pack allowed with seafood on passenger flights?
Ya, but each cooler must stay under 2.5 kg and be pre‑approved by the airline.
Kunci takeaways
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0.15 lb per product‑pound per day is the new sizing shortcut.
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Updated IATA 66 and USPS 9A rules demand precise weight marks and venting.
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Micropellet cores, aerogel sleeves, and smart routing can cut coolant mass 20 %.
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Reclaimed CO₂ and compostable liners make dry ice packs greener than ever.
Langkah selanjutnya
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Try the calculator above on your next quote.
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Download our one‑page compliance checklist for label templates.
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Schedule a free lane‑audit with Tempk’s cold‑chain engineers.
Tentang Tempk
We produce USDA‑tested dry ice packs, aerogel upgrade kits, and smart vent plugs validated under ISTA 7E protocols. Our AI sizing engine saved clients 11 % on freight in 2024.
Ready to chill smarter? Contact our experts for a customized coolant plan.
